feat: outgoing webhooks

Owners and admins can point a project at other systems: a signed JSON
POST (HMAC-SHA256 of the body) when tickets, comments, releases or sprints
change, filtered by event or family. Deliveries are retried a couple of
times, the last one is shown, and a ping can be sent from the settings.
Private addresses are refused unless WEBHOOKS_ALLOW_PRIVATE is set.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-08 15:36:19 +02:00
parent 046d77c813
commit d43fc620e9
37 changed files with 3660 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
import { createHmac, randomBytes, randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
import {
Command,
CommandHandler,
EventsHandler,
ICommandHandler,
IEventHandler,
IQueryHandler,
Query,
QueryHandler,
} from '@nestjs/cqrs';
import {
BusinessRuleError,
NotFoundError,
assertThat,
} from '@task-stream/api/shared/domain';
import { TrackerEvent } from '@task-stream/api/tracker/domain';
import { WriteAccess } from '../commands/write-access';
import { FindIssuesRepository } from '../ports/find-issues.repository';
import { FindProjectsRepository } from '../ports/find-projects.repository';
import {
OutgoingWebhook,
OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
WebhookDelivery,
WebhookSender,
} from '../ports/outgoing-webhooks.repository';
import { UserDirectory } from '../ports/user-directory';
import {
WEBHOOK_EVENTS,
normalizeWebhookEvents,
subscribes,
webhookEventOf,
} from './webhook-events';
/** A project keeps at most this many webhooks. */
export const MAX_WEBHOOKS = 20;
/** Waits between attempts: right away, after 2 s, after 10 s. */
export const RETRY_DELAYS_MS = [0, 2_000, 10_000];
/** The webhook as listed: the secret is only ever shown when created. */
export type WebhookView = Omit<OutgoingWebhook, 'secret'>;
const view = ({ secret: _secret, ...rest }: OutgoingWebhook): WebhookView =>
rest;
function assertUrl(url: string): string {
const next = url.trim();
let parsed: URL | null = null;
try {
parsed = new URL(next);
} catch {
parsed = null;
}
assertThat(
!!parsed && ['http:', 'https:'].includes(parsed.protocol),
'A webhook needs an http(s) URL',
);
return next;
}
export class CreateWebhookCommand extends Command<{
id: string;
secret: string;
}> {
constructor(
public readonly actorId: string,
public readonly projectId: string,
public readonly url: string,
public readonly events: string[],
) {
super();
}
}
export class UpdateWebhookCommand extends Command<WebhookView> {
constructor(
public readonly actorId: string,
public readonly webhookId: string,
public readonly changes: {
url?: string;
events?: string[];
active?: boolean;
},
) {
super();
}
}
export class DeleteWebhookCommand extends Command<void> {
constructor(
public readonly actorId: string,
public readonly webhookId: string,
) {
super();
}
}
/** Sends a `ping` now and tells how it went. */
export class TestWebhookCommand extends Command<WebhookDelivery> {
constructor(
public readonly actorId: string,
public readonly webhookId: string,
) {
super();
}
}
export class GetWebhooksQuery extends Query<WebhookView[]> {
constructor(
public readonly viewerId: string,
public readonly projectId: string,
) {
super();
}
}
/** Signs and sends deliveries, retrying a couple of times, and records the outcome. */
export class WebhookDispatcher {
private readonly logger = new Logger(WebhookDispatcher.name);
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly sender: WebhookSender,
private readonly delays: number[] = RETRY_DELAYS_MS,
) {}
async deliver(
webhook: OutgoingWebhook,
event: string,
payload: Record<string, unknown>,
): Promise<WebhookDelivery> {
const deliveryId = randomUUID();
const body = JSON.stringify({ event, deliveryId, ...payload });
const signature = createHmac('sha256', webhook.secret)
.update(body)
.digest('hex');
let delivery: WebhookDelivery = {
at: new Date().toISOString(),
event,
status: null,
ok: false,
error: null,
};
for (const delay of this.delays) {
if (delay) await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, delay));
try {
const { status } = await this.sender.send({
url: webhook.url,
body,
headers: {
'content-type': 'application/json',
'user-agent': 'TaskStream-Webhooks',
'x-taskstream-event': event,
'x-taskstream-delivery': deliveryId,
'x-taskstream-signature': `sha256=${signature}`,
},
});
delivery = {
...delivery,
at: new Date().toISOString(),
status,
ok: status < 300,
error: status < 300 ? null : `HTTP ${status}`,
};
// A 4xx will not get better by retrying.
if (delivery.ok || (status >= 400 && status < 500)) break;
} catch (error) {
delivery = {
...delivery,
at: new Date().toISOString(),
status: null,
ok: false,
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
};
}
}
if (!delivery.ok)
this.logger.warn(
`Webhook ${webhook.id} (${event}) failed: ${delivery.error}`,
);
await this.webhooks.recordDelivery(webhook.id, delivery);
return delivery;
}
}
/** Whoever manages the project of a webhook. */
async function managedWebhook(
webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
access: WriteAccess,
webhookId: string,
actorId: string,
): Promise<OutgoingWebhook> {
const webhook = await webhooks.findById(webhookId);
if (!webhook) throw new NotFoundError('Webhook', webhookId);
(await access.project(webhook.projectId)).assertCanManage(actorId);
return webhook;
}
@CommandHandler(CreateWebhookCommand)
export class CreateWebhookCommandHandler
implements ICommandHandler<CreateWebhookCommand>
{
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly access: WriteAccess,
private readonly users: UserDirectory,
) {}
async execute(command: CreateWebhookCommand) {
(await this.access.project(command.projectId)).assertCanManage(
command.actorId,
);
const events = normalizeWebhookEvents(command.events);
assertThat(events.length > 0, 'Pick at least one event');
if (
(await this.webhooks.findByProject(command.projectId)).length >=
MAX_WEBHOOKS
)
throw new BusinessRuleError(
`A project keeps at most ${MAX_WEBHOOKS} webhooks`,
);
const users = await this.users.refs([command.actorId]);
const webhook: OutgoingWebhook = {
id: randomUUID(),
projectId: command.projectId,
url: assertUrl(command.url),
secret: randomBytes(24).toString('hex'),
events,
active: true,
createdBy: users.of(command.actorId),
createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
lastDelivery: null,
};
await this.webhooks.insert(webhook);
return { id: webhook.id, secret: webhook.secret };
}
}
@CommandHandler(UpdateWebhookCommand)
export class UpdateWebhookCommandHandler
implements ICommandHandler<UpdateWebhookCommand>
{
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly access: WriteAccess,
) {}
async execute(command: UpdateWebhookCommand): Promise<WebhookView> {
const webhook = await managedWebhook(
this.webhooks,
this.access,
command.webhookId,
command.actorId,
);
const changes: { url?: string; events?: string[]; active?: boolean } = {};
if (command.changes.url !== undefined)
changes.url = assertUrl(command.changes.url);
if (command.changes.events !== undefined) {
changes.events = normalizeWebhookEvents(command.changes.events);
assertThat(changes.events.length > 0, 'Pick at least one event');
}
if (command.changes.active !== undefined)
changes.active = command.changes.active;
await this.webhooks.update(webhook.id, changes);
return view({ ...webhook, ...changes });
}
}
@CommandHandler(DeleteWebhookCommand)
export class DeleteWebhookCommandHandler
implements ICommandHandler<DeleteWebhookCommand>
{
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly access: WriteAccess,
) {}
async execute(command: DeleteWebhookCommand): Promise<void> {
const webhook = await managedWebhook(
this.webhooks,
this.access,
command.webhookId,
command.actorId,
);
await this.webhooks.delete(webhook.id);
}
}
@CommandHandler(TestWebhookCommand)
export class TestWebhookCommandHandler
implements ICommandHandler<TestWebhookCommand>
{
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly access: WriteAccess,
private readonly sender: WebhookSender,
) {}
async execute(command: TestWebhookCommand): Promise<WebhookDelivery> {
const webhook = await managedWebhook(
this.webhooks,
this.access,
command.webhookId,
command.actorId,
);
// One attempt: someone is waiting for the answer.
return new WebhookDispatcher(this.webhooks, this.sender, [0]).deliver(
webhook,
'ping',
{
occurredAt: new Date().toISOString(),
projectId: webhook.projectId,
actorId: command.actorId,
data: { message: 'Hola desde TaskStream' },
},
);
}
}
@QueryHandler(GetWebhooksQuery)
export class GetWebhooksQueryHandler
implements IQueryHandler<GetWebhooksQuery, WebhookView[]>
{
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
private readonly access: WriteAccess,
) {}
async execute(query: GetWebhooksQuery): Promise<WebhookView[]> {
(await this.access.project(query.projectId)).assertCanManage(
query.viewerId,
);
return (await this.webhooks.findByProject(query.projectId)).map(view);
}
}
/** The event's own fields: what happened, without the envelope. */
function dataOf(event: TrackerEvent): Record<string, unknown> {
const {
actorId: _actor,
aggregateId: _aggregate,
projectId: _project,
occurredAt: _at,
aggregateVersion: _version,
...data
} = event as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
return data;
}
/**
* Tells the project's webhooks about what happened. Deliveries go out in the
* background: a slow receiver never holds the events bridge.
*/
@EventsHandler(...WEBHOOK_EVENTS.map(([type]) => type))
export class OutgoingWebhooksEventHandler
implements IEventHandler<TrackerEvent>
{
private readonly dispatcher: WebhookDispatcher;
constructor(
private readonly webhooks: OutgoingWebhooksRepository,
sender: WebhookSender,
private readonly findProjects: FindProjectsRepository,
private readonly findIssues: FindIssuesRepository,
) {
this.dispatcher = new WebhookDispatcher(webhooks, sender);
}
async handle(event: TrackerEvent) {
const name = webhookEventOf(event);
if (!name) return;
const targets = (await this.webhooks.findActive(event.projectId)).filter(
(w) => subscribes(w.events, name),
);
if (!targets.length) return;
const project = await this.findProjects.findById(event.projectId);
const issueId = event.constructor.name.startsWith('Issue')
? event.aggregateId
: ((event as { issueId?: string; comment?: { issueId: string } })
.issueId ??
(event as { comment?: { issueId: string } }).comment?.issueId ??
null);
const issue = issueId ? await this.findIssues.findById(issueId) : null;
const payload = {
occurredAt: event.occurredAt,
actorId: event.actorId,
project: project
? { id: project.id, key: project.key }
: { id: event.projectId },
aggregateId: event.aggregateId,
version: event.aggregateVersion ?? null,
...(issue
? { issue: { id: issue.id, key: issue.key, title: issue.title } }
: {}),
data: dataOf(event),
};
for (const webhook of targets)
void this.dispatcher
.deliver(webhook, name, payload)
.catch(() => undefined);
}
}
export const WEBHOOK_HANDLERS = [
CreateWebhookCommandHandler,
UpdateWebhookCommandHandler,
DeleteWebhookCommandHandler,
TestWebhookCommandHandler,
GetWebhooksQueryHandler,
OutgoingWebhooksEventHandler,
];